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Cryptography · 1970s–present

Cryptographic hash functions

A cryptographic hash maps arbitrary data to a fixed-size digest and is designed to resist collisions and reversal.

Why it matters

Bitcoin uses hashing throughout mining, block construction, addresses, commitments, and transaction identifiers.

Key ideas

Primary and technical sources

Satoshi Nakamoto InstituteSatoshi Nakamoto InstituteBitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash SystemSatoshi Nakamoto

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